2022 National Survey Report

The National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation (Survey) has been conducted since 1955 and is one of the oldest and most comprehensive continuing recreation surveys. The survey collects information on the number of anglers, hunters, and wildlife watchers, how often they participate, and how much they spend on their activities in the United States.

Cover of the 2022 National Survey

2022 National Survey Infographics

Below are some illustrative infographics capturing key metrics from the 2022 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation.

2022 National Survey Addendum Reports

Motorized Boating In The United States A Demographic And Economic Analysis

Motorized Boating in the United States: A Demographic and Economic Analysis

Prior to 2022, the National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation (Survey), which has been conducted roughly every five years since 1955, could not be used to analyze the full population of motorized boaters. A questionnaire change to the Survey enables a detailed analysis of the demographics and other outdoor pursuits of this population. In 2021, 47.3 million Americans 6 years old and older used a motorboat recreationally, representing 16 percent of the U.S. population in that age group.

2022 Birding Addendum Report

Birding in the United States: A Demographic and Economic Analysis

This report provides economic and demographic information on bird watching in the United States. The information is of use to a litany of public interest groups and policy makers. This report identifies the characteristics of those who watch, feed, or provide habitat for birds, such as where they live, and their level of interest or avidity toward birds and bird watching. In addition to demographic information, this report also provides economic measures of birding. It estimates how much bird watchers, hereafter called birders, spend on their activities and the economic contribution of these expenditures

Fishing And Hunting Recruitment, Retention, And Reactivation In The U.s.

Fishing and Hunting, Recruitment, Retention, and Reactivation in the U.S.

The 2022 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation (Survey) indicates that hunting and fishing remain highly important lifestyle choices in the United States. In 2022, there were 14.4 million hunters and 39.9 million anglers 16 years and older. While impressive, there are several indications that participation had declined from prior levels. A number of Recruitment, Retention, and Reactivation (R3) efforts have been implemented to increase hunting and fishing participation. By taking a deep dive into Survey data, this report seeks to assist those efforts by contributing to the existing body of participation-related research.

Minnority Addendum Cover Image

2022 Participation and Expenditure Patterns of African American, Asian American, Hispanic, and Female Hunters and Anglers

This report provides the latest information regarding under-represented populations of hunters and anglers—women, Hispanics, African Americans, and Asian Americans—and reveals how often they go afield and how much they spend for these activities.

2022 Economic Addendum Report

2022 Economic Contributions of Wildlife Watching in the United States

Wildlife is important in the lives of the American public. Wild animals have intrinsic, utilitarian, and cultural values to people that touch them at a personal level. About 45 percent of the age 16 and older U.S. population, enjoyed closely observing, feeding, and photographing wildlife (wildlife watching) in 2022. 

Please click the button on the right to view select digital historic national surveys, state reports, and addendum resources are available to be viewed and downloaded on our FWS website.